Today is 19 November and this happened on this date in the past:
1️⃣ The man in the iron mask, a political prisoner famous in French history and legend, died in the Bastille on this date in 1703.
2️⃣ On 19 November 1863, U.S. President Abraham Lincoln delivered the brief but renowned Gettysburg Address at the dedication of the National Cemetery in Pennsylvania during the American Civil War.
3️⃣ Brazilian football (soccer) player Pelé scored his 1,000th career goal on 19 November 1969.
4️⃣ On this day in 1975, the dramatic film One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest was released in American theatres, and it became the first film since It Happened One Night (1934) to win the Academy Awards for best picture, director (Miloš Forman), lead actor (Jack Nicholson), lead actress (Louise Fletcher), and screenplay.
5️⃣ On 19 November 1990, the pop duo Milli Vanilli became the first performers to be stripped of a Grammy Award (for best new artist) after it was revealed that the two men had not sung on the album Girl You Know It's True (1989).
6️⃣ Amazon began selling on this date in 2007 the Kindle, a wireless electronic reading device that played a key role in popularizing e-books.
7️⃣ After the Arab-Israeli war of 1973–74, Egyptian President Anwar Sadat began to work toward peace, and on this day in 1977 he began his historic visit to Israel, during which he offered a peace plan to its parliament.
8️⃣ American criminal and cult leader Charles Manson - whose followers carried out several notorious murders in the 1960s, notably those at the home of Sharon Tate - died in prison at age 83.
9️⃣ These people were born on this day: queen of Jhansi Lakshmi Bai (1835), prime minister of India Indira Gandhi (1917), president of Egypt Abdel Fattah al-Sisi (1954), American screenwriter and director Charlie Kaufman (1958) and American actress and director Jodie Foster (1962).
Lakshmi Bai
Abdel Fattah al-Sisi
Jodie Foster










































